INVERSION

University of Oregon

Location: Tokyo/Kyoto/Osaka, Japan

In the dense metropolises of Japan exist numerous alley spaces which typically go unnoticed and often are deemed too narrow or small to be utilized for construction or dwelling. In a country where the demand for affordable housing is astronomical, this project explores the potential for ulta-narrow and minimal prefabricated dwellings that could be deployed in underused spaces. The new infill serves not as a break in but rather an inversion of the urban fabric, emphasizing continuity, flow, and connection between the solid and void rather than separation. The solution is a simple and flexible module based on an elongated “C” shape which can interconnect in a variety of configurations. It is available in lengths and widths based on the typical tatami mat layout, with the interior arrangements drawing off of common Japanese dwelling patterns to create a meaningful space despite the confined size. The modules and cladding are assembled on a strong yet simple steel frame system, allowing the unit to begin at ground level or to be lifted so the street level space remains free for pedestrian traffic and egress. As all of the components are repetitive, made from widely available materials and commodities, and allow for a multitude of arrangements, the resulting dwellings are efficient, inexpensive, and offer a temporary housing alternative for young professionals who wish for their own space within the dense cities of Japan.